Metaphysics or black technology? Talk about hot artificial intelligence

[IT168 Review] Earlier this year, Google’s artificial intelligence AlphaGo defeated Korea’s top nine expert Li Shishi in the field of Go, igniting discussions on artificial intelligence. People are sighing at the speed of technological advancement while focusing more on artificial intelligence in life. Applications, especially smart phone manufacturers. Several heavy products successively use artificial intelligence as a selling point, Pixel is equipped with Google Assistant voice assistant; iPhone 7's ISP incorporates machine learning technology to improve imaging; Huawei adds artificial intelligence to enhance the system fluency in EMUI, leading Flyme, MIUI Home-made ROMs are also making efforts here.

It can be said that artificial intelligence under the packaging of the company's packaging, has been out of our subconscious mind similar to Siri, Xiao Bing such an audio assistant impression, gradually rendered the only solution to all problems, and even some metaphysical implications. What exactly is artificial intelligence? Is it transcending natural metaphysics or genuine black technology? Below, the author will make a certain share of artificial intelligence and try to help you restore a true artificial intelligence.

What is artificial intelligence?

Through film and personal experience, we all have a perceptual and direct understanding of artificial intelligence. In fact, the concept of artificial intelligence was born in 1956. Scientists at that time dreamed of using computers to construct complex machines with the same essential characteristics as human wisdom. They had all the feelings and feelings, and they could even be like us. Thinking about it, calling it "strong artificial intelligence," has also become an archetype in many sci-fi films and novels. However, due to the limitations of technology, similar artificial intelligence has not been realized. What can be achieved at present is generally referred to as "weak artificial intelligence", that is, technologies that can perform tasks like humans and even perform better than humans, such as widely used technologies. Image classification, voice, face recognition, etc.

After half a century of development, artificial intelligence has become a rigorous science. How to make machines more intelligent already has a complete theoretical system support, and so-called machine learning is born. Machine learning is the use of algorithms to parse data, learn from it, and then make decisions and forecasts on real-world events. Unlike conventional input-output programs that have specific algorithms, machine learning uses a large amount of data to "train" and learn how to accomplish tasks from the data through various algorithms. It is also based on the "training" of this big data that AlphaGo can challenge human players in the field of Go and gradually grow from the game; search engines can think of the words you are searching for and give satisfactory results; voice assistants also Can accurately identify your order and make timely feedback.

The fiery AI is not accidental

Recently, artificial intelligence has ushered in the development of blowouts and is gradually known by people. It is not accidental to a certain extent. First of all, the rapid development of big data has already presented scale. Especially in the era of mobile Internet, according to statistics, each person produces 1.5 GB of data a day. This provides artificial intelligence systems with a large amount of sample data for training, and thus becomes more “smart”. . Internet companies such as Facebook, Baidu, and Google have a large amount of data in specific areas. Therefore, they have devoted themselves to research in the field of artificial intelligence. We can also see the achievements of these three: Facebook provides image classification services, Baidu has targeted The search recommendation service, Google is an easy-to-use voice service.

In addition, the development of the semiconductor industry also has a catalytic effect. The process and technology have been gradually improved, and it has now entered the 10-nanometer scale, allowing greater performance to be concentrated in more compact chips to meet the needs built into mobile devices. In addition, most mobile processors have adopted heterogeneous designs such as CPUs, GPUs, and DSPs, making parallel computing faster, cheaper, and more efficient. This is accommodating the main operating modes of artificial intelligence and making it more and more The mobile terminal has a smarter possibility.

Artificial intelligence in mobile phones

Mobile phones are the most indispensable tool in our lives. Users have higher and higher expectations. Manufacturers also need more technical selling points to support products. Therefore, the combination of mobile phones and hot artificial intelligence becomes a matter of course. At present, the application of artificial intelligence on mobile phones is mainly reflected in two aspects: identification and decision-making. Specifically speaking, the recognition mainly includes speech recognition and image recognition. In the hammer launch conference, the immense voice input method and Bigbang were used for this application. Among them, SignalFly has a recognition rate of 97%, and Bigbang can recognize it. The text in the picture is extracted and refined, and then exploded in accordance with the semantics. It is quite mature and has greatly facilitated our lives.

Apart from identification, decision-making is the most valuable artificial intelligence application. If it is done well, it will significantly improve the user experience. The fluency of Huawei's EMUI promotion system is an application in this area. The EMUI system can learn the user's usage habits, and based on this, it can make judgments on the applications that the user will use at different times and scenarios, so as to prepare the corresponding resources in advance and focus on the subsequent resource allocation, so that the user can Smoother switching of the application. In addition to this, the targeted push in the system, guessing what you like is also such an application.

Of course, the application of artificial intelligence is not perfect in imagination. Speech recognition will inevitably make some ridiculous mistakes. The system will also push some topics that you are not interested in. It will pollute the vision. Even AlphaGo will inexplicably go under a faint smile. Li Shishi regained one game. It can be seen that artificial intelligence is still constantly groping, and its essence is not inscrutable metaphysics. It is still the science and technology we can personally experience. As it gradually deepens in areas such as driverlessness, medical care and health, it is more worth looking forward to.

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