Analysis of the principle and application effect of smart home lighting system

With the rapid development of technology and the continuous improvement of living standards, people's demand for intelligent home life has gradually increased; many manufacturers have launched a variety of smart home products. The intelligent lighting system is one of them.

How smart home lighting systems work

The lighting control system of smart homes is actually the basic part of the whole smart home according to the function of a certain area, different time of day, outdoor brightness or the use of the area.

The most well-known thing about intelligent lighting systems is that they can be preset, with the ability to turn the brightness of the light into a series of settings. These settings, also known as scenes, can be called automatically by the dimmer system or the central building control system. When used in the home, it can be in the form of an integrated central controller and may have a touch screen interface.

In general, the intelligent lighting system as the core part of the entire smart home, especially suitable for large-scale housing, it will make life convenient and comfortable. The lighting control system is divided into a stand-alone, room-specific or large-scale networking system. In a networked system, the dimming device is installed in an electrical cabinet and operated by a network of external devices such as sensors and control panels. The advantage of a networked system is that it can control different areas of the room from many points. In the home, a control panel can be installed on the wall near the main entrance as the main control point for multiple exterior rooms.

Intelligent lighting system equipment requirements

Aiming at the decoration style and intelligent control requirements of large-sized units, combined with the convenience, flexibility, easy modification, easy operation and easy maintenance of the control method of the IoT smart home control system, the system solution for intelligent lighting control is realized;

1. The system adopts digital bus design and adopts 2-core twisted pair cable. All equipments are connected by star or string structure through 2-core twisted pair cable. The connection is independent of polarity. The wiring is simple and convenient, which greatly saves installation time. , reducing installation errors, reducing construction costs and post-maintenance costs; using 27VDC low-voltage power supply, safe and reliable, no electromagnetic radiation;

2. High signal transmission rate, strong anti-interference ability, high reliability, distance up to 5 kilometers, extended transmission distance, 2-core twisted pair cable can transmit power signal, control signal, audio signal and video simultaneously Signal, and can realize multi-channel transmission without mutual interference;

3. All controllers can change positions at any time, change functions, change control load objects without changing cables, and automatically correct settings, run to the best state, save energy and improve efficiency;

4. All actuators adopt modular design and adopt standard 35mm rail mounting method. The installation volume is small and can be installed in the lighting box. It is not necessary to customize special box, especially suitable for the environment where the villa installation space is small;

5, system stability, compatibility and scalability, all devices use the same protocol to transmit signals, any one device can work independently, in the event of a failure does not affect other devices, rich in external communication interfaces such as: RS232, USB , IP interface, etc.; the system can be upgraded at any time through USB, COM interface and IP interface, without affecting the operation of the system.

6. In the control, a variety of control methods can be used to control various dimming lights and non-dimming lights, and the load power is strong. It can be controlled by point-to-point control, scene control, Remote Control, induction control, touch screen control center, remote network, telephone, PDA, etc. It has various functions such as area control, group control, total control, timing, delay, condition judgment, etc.

Intelligent lighting system application effect

Because large-sized family houses have multiple places to be illuminated, including living room, dining room, bedroom, study, kitchen, etc. In the process of smart home design, the intelligent lighting system performs lighting design and control according to the requirements of each room. The ideal effect.

1. The living room is a meeting area for guests, and it is also a place for family activities. It is usually equipped with chandeliers, spotlights, wall lamps, downlights, etc. It can be used with different lights to produce different lighting effects, such as leisure, entertainment, TV. Scene modes such as meeting and meeting are available at any time. For example: set the visitor to chandeliers 80%, wall lights 60%, downlights 80%; watch TV scenes for chandeliers 20%, wall lights 40%, downlights 10%, because of dimming control, lighting Illumination can have a gradual process. Through the remote control or through the on-site control of the panel, you can change the scene as you like, creating a warm, dazzling and elegant lighting environment for the guests.

2, the restaurant is a place for dining, using scene control to set various lighting modes, can be set as a variety of lighting scenes such as Chinese food, Western food, to create a warm, romantic, elegant dining lighting environment for the family. Lighting should be considered comprehensively, generally only moderate brightness is enough, but the brightness on the desktop should be properly increased.

3, the bedroom is the place where the owner rests, need to control the central chandelier, bedside spotlights, wall lamps and surrounding downlights to create a quiet, gentle, safe resting place, but also to meet the owner to organize, read, watch Different illumination requirements such as TV and rest. According to different requirements, adjust the light illuminance suitable for body and mind and reduce fatigue.

4, the kitchen should have sufficient brightness, and should be set to local lighting.

5, the study is based on functional considerations, in order to reduce the eye fatigue caused by long reading, should consider the color temperature is closer to the morning sun and no flashing lighting. The intelligent lighting system utilizes a remote control to adjust the brightness and switching of each set of lights as desired.

6, the bathroom requirements are general, and if there are special requirements, such as makeup, there must be sufficient brightness, and should be configured with local lighting.

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